Iran built the most powerful proxy network in the Middle East — Hezbollah, Hamas, the Houthis, Iraqi militias. Israel fought them through assassinations, airstrikes, and intelligence. The shadow war spans five countries.
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Browse ComicsIran’s 'Axis of Resistance' is a proxy network. From Tehran, its crescent of influence spans Lebanon, Gaza, Yemen, Iraq, and Syria.
Hezbollah, Iran’s ‘crown jewel,’ founded in 1982. A state within a state, it aims 150,000 rockets at Israel.
Hamas, Iran's Sunni ally in Gaza, receives funding and arms. Despite the divide, this alliance strategically threatens Israel's southern border.
Israel's shadow war: Mossad operations deep inside Iran. Assassinated scientists, sabotaged facilities, and airstrikes in Syria degrade Iran's capabilities.
In Yemen, the Houthis, Iran's proxy, disrupt Red Sea shipping. Drone and missile attacks on vessels project power cheaply for Iran.
General Qasem Soleimani, architect of Iran's proxy network. His 2020 assassination decapitated command, but the network persists.
Iran fights through proxies, avoiding direct war. Israel strikes surgically to degrade. This shadow war grinds on, civilians caught in the middle.